Saturday, 18 April 2020

My All-Time Top 50 Albums - Part 4: 20-11


Into the Top 20...


20. Nick DrakeBryter Layter
The title of ‘tortured genius’ is one that a number of artists, poets and musicians have had thrust upon them over the years, and one such recipient is the enigma that is Nick Drake. Much of his ‘torture’ came from the lack of commercial success he achieved for his work, and it is to some extent understandable when you consider the quality of that work, but that angst was to lead him to take his own life at the tender age of 26. He produced three albums during his short life: Five Leaves Left, Bryter Layter and Pink Moon. The latter of the three is very stark in its arrangements, and reflects Drake’s descent into depression and melancholy. Of the first two, I am drawn more to the second, mainly for its poetry (Drake was reading English Literature at Cambridge at the time) but also for the outstanding guitar work, mostly using anything but standard tunings, the instrumental interludes and the subtle but poignant orchestrations, which are more in evidence here than on the debut. Although I only came across his work through a friend in the late 1980s, the songs have become part of my inner soundtrack in a way that usually only happens with stuff from my teens.

19. Peter Gabriel3 (Melt)
Following his departure from Genesis in 1975, people were watching both the band and Peter Gabriel to see where their musical trajectory would take them. By 1980 Genesis were a 3-piece and Duke was to catapult them to huge stadium-filling success, whereas Gabriel was exploring more experimental and progressive pathways. By his third (technically untitled) album he had started to gather a wide selection of musicians to help make his increasingly varied music, including Phil Collins and other members of Brand X, and Robert Fripp, Paul Weller & Dave Gregory. By this album Gabriel was also beginning to explore more overtly political themes, notably on Biko but also on the relatively successful single Games Without Frontiers. It also explores psychological themes in No Self Control, I Don’t Remember, Lead a Normal Life and even Intruder. But for me the stand-out track, and possibly my all-time favourite of his, is Family Snapshot with its tale of political assassination and the deep-seated trauma that led to the action – a coming together of the two themes. Much of it, 40 years on, is still hugely relevant to us today (Not One Of Us, Games Without Frontiers, Lead a Normal Life…), and that’s what makes it stand out for me.

18. MarillionScript for a Jester’s Tear
There are certain albums that I can remember buying more than others, and the debut by Marillion is one such album. Shuffling through the shelves at my local independent record store (as one did in the early 80s) I came across the album and thought ‘This looks just like the kind of stuff I was listening to before punk killed it off!’ Mark Wilkinson’s artwork was simply stunning and promised so much for the music, so I had to have it. The material was just as alluring, conjuring up memories of music from 10 years earlier, particularly Fish’s voice, so warmly redolent of Gabriel’s. Here were songs about love, drug abuse, class, war and even the cliched ‘wannabe actress drifts into prostitution’ – and not a concept in sight (just yet…). As a debut this has rarely been surpassed, to my mind, and the band only came close to matching it in overall quality with Misplaced Childhood (which did have a concept…) and I am unrepentantly in the Fish-Marillion camp as regards the band’s better line-up. Lyrically Fish has been at the forefront for the best part of 40 years, and this is a sublime example of his art.

17. YesThe Yes Album
I’ve mentioned earlier about how changes to a band’s personnel can have a huge impact on their style, and this is never more ably illustrated than by looking at Yes’s catalogue. The arrival of Patrick Moraz on Relayer, the Buggles on Drama and of Trevor Rabin on 90125; the departure of Jon Anderson after Magnification – all these had a profound effect on the band’s music. But maybe the most significant for me was the arrival in 1970 of Steve Howe as guitarist, to replace Peter Banks. Howe brought his own particular style to the band, along with his song-writing and his vocals which contributed to what would be know by some as ‘The Yes Choir’ – Anderson, Howe & Squire. The band’s third album – The Yes Album – was the first to feature Howe, and included a live classical guitar tune, ‘Clap’, recorded shortly after he’d joined the band in June 1970, at the Lyceum Theatre, London. The songs demonstrate the band’s developing sound, with three almost epic-length pieces: Yours is No Disgrace, Starship Trooper and Perpetual Change; a slightly punchier (just under 7 minutes) I’ve Seen All Good People – all of which quickly became, and remain, live favourites – along with the aforementioned Clap, and A Venture, a shorter and quieter song by Jon Anderson. This record remains for me a decisive turning-point for the band musically, perhaps their most important album in terms of their development as a band, because for me it was here that their distinctive sound was first displayed, and was subsequently honed on their next 3 albums.

16. John MartynSolid Air
John Martyn is somewhat of an enigma musically. His early albums are pretty much firmly in the folk genre, with some blues influence, but by the mid-70s he was beginning to move more in a rock & blues direction, which led to experimenting with soundscapes, collaborating with Phil Collins – that sort of thing. It was probably his 6th album, 1973’s Solid Air, that marked the transition for him. The title track, his homage to Nick Drake, who’s downward spiral was causing his friends much concern is moody and reflective, with Martyn’s mumbled vocals and Danny Thompson’s stellar upright bass playing adding to the overall mood wonderfully, as they do on Go Down Easy. Over The Hill is good old-fashioned folk, helped by Richard Thompson & Simon Nichol from Fairport Convention and Sue Draheim, an American fiddler who’s played with John Renbourn & The Albion Country Band. Don’t Want To Know brings Martyn’s percussive guitar sound and some moody piano. Then there’s I’d Rather Be The Devil, which showcases Martyn’s heavy use of Echoplex tape delays to produce a multi-layered sound that he would later develop further on Small Hours on his 1977 offering One World. May You Never is perhaps his best-known and most iconic song - certainly the one that more people will know from his extensive catalogue – but this album is so much more than that one song. There’s a touch of anger in Dreams By The Sea, there’s melancholy in places, there’s joy but also introspection. For me it’s a complete album, certainly his best, and one that has stood and will stand the test of time.

15. Steve HillageFish Rising
I knew nothing of Steve Hillage when I was introduced to his music in about 1977. My introduction came through a club I used to frequent in Harrogate, run by Paul Gerrett, the former keyboard player with Harrogate band Wally. One of the songs that was played frequently was The Salmon Song from Hillage’s debut solo album, Fish Rising, and for a young impressionable wannabe hippy like I was, its New Age, trippy, Aquarian vibes struck an immediate chord. The follow-up album, L, had recently come out, and I lapped that up too, but it was Fish Rising that kept drawing me back. It revolves really round 3 epic-length tracks and a couple of much shorter pieces. Solar Musick Suite has a meditative edge to it before rocking out, showcasing Hillage’s dexterity on the fretboard. Fish is just a short piece of silliness. Meditation of the Snake is an almost ambient track with looping, swirling keyboards with some atmospheric bluesy riffing over the top. The Salmon Song, my ‘entry drug’ to Hillage, is another looping, swirling song that leaps about and rocks and send me back to those heady, hairy days of my youth! Afterglid is another more meditative mostly instrumental piece (apart from The Lafta Yoga Song), with looping guitars, quiet acoustic passages, swirling keyboards and an over-riding Eastern feel, concluding with The Golden Vibe. It was an almost inexpressible joy for me to see these and other songs performed live by Steve and his band (the latest incarnation of Gong) late last year – it sent shivers up my spine as the opening bars were played.

14. Neil YoungAmerican Stars & Bars
Back to Neil Young, and to what remains for me his best album. The music is an interesting mix of Young's different styles. 'The Old Country Waltz' fits into the 'Don't Let It Bring You Down' school of depressing maudlin songs, with fiddle and slide guitar to ramp up the feeling of woe in another 'my girl's left me' outpouring. 'Saddle Up The Palomino' is a little rockier, with a memorable electric riff to open with, but continues the country feel. 'Hey Babe' is jollier and more acoustic, but still with Young's distinctive nasal whine - not a criticism, just an observation! 'Hold Back The Tears' takes us back to 'O woe is me' territory, which his voice seems to suit, but this is a song with a hopeful edge - 'Just around the next corner may be waiting your true love' he sings. Side One ends with 'Bite The Bullet', a hard, simple rocker to lift the mood a little. For a Canadian he does the Southern rock thing quite well! Side Two is a different kettle of fish altogether from Side One, with 2 longer songs bookended by two shorter ones. I must confess, too, that forty years on I still chuckle to myself at the opening line of 'Star of Bethlehem' and how my teenage mind reacted to 'Ain't it hard when you wake up in the morning...' (I'm a bad man...) The song itself is a simple acoustic song, with the bonus of an appearance by Emmylou Harris on harmony vocals. 'Will To Love' is the only song that features Young on his own, and is a dreamy, ethereal song with acoustic guitars and occasional piano that always gives me the impression of being recorded around a campfire somewhere in the middle of nowhere. This is, for me, serious chill-out music. 'Like a Hurricane' on the other hand is solid electric guitar-led rock that Neil Young does best, on a par with 'Southern Man' or 'Cortez The Killer'. This was the first song I'd heard from the album, probably on Alan Freeman's show one Saturday afternoon, and it sold me on the album. Simple, but powerful, as is the album closer, 'Homegrown', in a different way. And any drug references are purely coincidental... It's albums like this one that continue to convince me that 1977 was a classic year for the kind of music that has accompanied my life for the ensuing forty years. There is a permanence, a longevity, a timelessness about this music. 1977 was a key year for me personally, and also musically in forging tastes that have stayed with me, but have developed over those years.

13. Jeff BuckleyGrace
There are times when everything comes together with an album - melody, lyrics, musicianship, structure, voice – to produce something that is superlative, transcendent, almost beyond description. Jeff Buckley’s only solo album, Grace, comes very close to that. From the opening bars of drone building in crescendo as Buckley’s falsetto and the jangly guitars fade in, you are taken on a journey of discovery, of adventure; into unexpected, vibrant places. Jazz, soul, blues, folk, rock all vie for your attention, but not in any competitive way. Buckley’s voice soars and swoops in tone, texture and timbre effortlessly, another instrument in the symphony of the songs. This is really good stuff! Many, if they know Buckley at all, will do so for his seminal rendition of Leonard Cohen’s Halleluiah; others may be aware of his tragic end at the age of 30, only 2 years older than his father, Tim, when he died. But it is for his music that he deserves to be remembered: for its sheer passion, energy, depth and soul. The tragedy is that, like Hendrix or Morrison before him, he wasn’t able to take this music further.

12. Pink FloydAnimals
Withing Pink Floyd’s canon, Animals is one of those albums that can be easily missed, which is a great shame. Coming as it did in that time of great flux for the UK music scene, it is an interesting album. For many at the time, particularly in the pro-punk media, this was a perfect example of what they were fighting against: long, ponderous songs with seemingly endless guitar solos, lacking the immediacy and energy of the new bands. Coming as it did, though, at the start of 1977, it caught me on the cusp, and still was able to thrill this then young rocker with its complexity and dexterity. The album sleeve, the work of Aubrey Powell and the team at Hipgnosis, has become iconic, with the inflatable pig tethered over what was then Battersea Power Station. It is hard not to see this landmark and not think of the album. For the band this album is, it seems to me, a transitional one. It draws on many of the musical ideas in the 'big' albums, and there's a particular hark back for me to the title track of Wish You Were Here in the 'book-end' acoustic tracks, 'Pigs on the Wing 1 & 2', just perhaps a little simpler as a song. But between these short songs come the three epics, each in their way pointing to what the band would become over the next two to five years. 'Dogs' is for me the stand-out track, and the only one that Roger Waters lets anyone else have a part in writing. It seems to be a prophetic statement of how the UK would develop over the coming decade under the influence of Thatcherism and rampant capitalism, and its inevitable consequences. In 'Pigs' and to a certain degree in 'Sheep' too, Waters is starting to get his angry head on. Maybe not yet as outspoken as he would be in The Wall and to a greater degree in The Final Cut and his solo material that followed, but it is still there. His targets are greed, hypocrisy, censorship, and that fact that perhaps you can only keep people down for so long before they take back what is theirs. This may well be seen as a coming of age album for the band, as they graduate from the spacey, psychedelic soundscapes of their early days, and the grand symphonic swathes of their pomp, to a more outspoken protest rock, almost. Perhaps it began to sow the seeds of the band's transition to stadium-filling mega stars and the inevitable self-destruction of the old order that accompanied it. This is, for me, one of the band's best works: different from what preceded it and what followed, but transitional and perhaps seminal for the band's ultimate direction.

11. The TangentA Place in the Queue
One of the trickiest parts of putting this list together was trying to work out which albums to leave out: if I wasn’t careful this could’ve been dominated by a number of albums by a small number of bands, but I didn’t want that to happen because it wouldn’t have adequately portrayed what makes me ‘tick’ musically (which I felt it should). When I came to consider the output of one of my favourite contemporary bands it was such a hard decision working out what order to put them, because they’re all so good! The Tangent have gone through some changes over the 17 years since their debut, but Andy Tillison’s compositions have consistently spoken to me, probably because we are roughly from the same background and era, and think very much alike on many things. So, I suppose I’ve slightly taken liberties here in choosing just one album from the band’s repertoire, but I’ve done so because they had to feature, and feature fairly highly, but I just couldn’t narrow it down other than by choosing a representative. A Place in the Queue is that representative: it has the epics – the magisterial In Earnest, the title track, and the ‘rock-out’ that is GPS Culture; it has the nostalgia that Andy loves so much in Lost in London and The Sun in my Eyes; it has Andy’s evocative and poignant lyrics, and musical virtuosity in spades; it has nods to Tangerine Dream, Canterbury, Van der Graaf Generator, Keith Emerson, jazz, disco, rock – this is complete progressive music. For me The Tangent are one of the pre-eminent bands of the current Progressive scene, and as a band continue to stretch the envelope of what ‘progressive’ music is, while never losing sight of where they’ve come from and the traditions in which they stand, I hope that their following will continue to expand. Andy’s continuing encouragement of younger musicians such as Luke Machin as well as stalwarts of the stature of Jonas Reingold and Theo Travis augurs well for the future of this music.

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